Diplomatic relations refer to the official interactions and relationships between two or more countries, governments, or organizations. These relations can involve various aspects such as political, economic, cultural, and military cooperation, exchange of diplomats, treaties, agreements, and other forms of communication that aim to maintain peaceful and friendly ties between nations. The establishment of diplomatic relations is often seen as a sign of recognition and respect for each other's sovereignty, and it can pave the way for further cooperation in various fields.